Monday, April 9, 2012

Cherry Blossoms Are Everywhere


Cherry blossoms at the Tayasumon Gate of Kitanomaru Park, Tokyo, Japan  (April 7, 2012)

Cherry blossoms alongside a pond in Sankeien Garden, Yokohama (April 9, 2012)
More cherry blossoms at Senkeien Garden Yokohama, April 9, 2012
Senkeien Garden, Yokohama
Senkeien Garden, Yokohama, April 9, 2012
Cherry blossoms viewed atop a hill (near the Three-Story Pagoda of Old Tomyoji),                                                                     Seienken Garden, Yokohama, April 9, 2012

Celebrating the sakura festival with Filipino community in Tokyo (Yoyogi Park, April 8, 2012)
Yoyogi Park, Shibuya, Tokyo, April 8, 2012
Yoyogi Park, Shibuya, Tokyo, April 8, 2012
Yoyogi Park, Shibuya, Tokyo, April 8, 2012
Yoyogi Park, Shibuya, Tokyo, April 8, 2012
Yoyogi Park, Shibuya, Tokyo, April 8, 2012

Yoyogi Park, Shibuya, Tokyo, April 8, 2012
East Garden of the Imperial Palace, April 7, 2012
Cherry blossoms viewed from the gate of the East Garden of the Imperial Palace, April 7, 2012
East Garden of the Imperial Palace, April 7, 2012
The Shuro E-way Loop Line, Tokyo, April 7, 2012
The Craft Gallery of the National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo, April 7, 2012
Cherry blossoms at the Tayasumon Gate, Kitanomaru Park, April 7, 2012
Cherry blossoms at the Tayasumon Gate, Kitanomaru Park, April 7, 2012

Viewed from the outside of Fukiage Garden, Imperial Palace, Tokyo, April 7, 2012
At the gate of Kitanomaru Park, Tokyo, April 7, 2012
Cherry blossoms at the Tayasumon Gate, Kitanomaru Park, April 7, 2012
At the junction of Kudanshita, across Tokyo University of Science, April 7, 2012
Viewed from the overpass, at the junction of Kudanshita, across Tokyo University of Science, April 7, 2012
Kitanomaru Park, April 7, 2012
Kitanomaru Park, April 7, 2012
Viewed from the overpass, leading to the gate of Kitanomaru Park, Tokyo, April 7, 2012
Tokyo University of Science, April 7, 2012
Carp line-and-sinker fishing, amidst cherry blossoms foreground, at Ichigaya Station, Ichigaya, Tokyo, April 6, 2012
Cherry blossoms viewed from the Ichigaya Station, April 6, 2012
Cherry blossoms alongside Yotsuya-Ichigaya Station pathway, April 6, 2012
Cherry blossoms atop a small hill beside Sophia University, April 5, 2012
Cherry blossoms atop a small hill beside Sophia University, April 5, 2012
Cherry blossoms atop a small hill beside Sophia University, April 5, 2012
Cherry blossoms at Sumida Park, March 27, 2012

Monday, March 5, 2012

Lessons Overhead in the Jungle

vic@purebright
(This poem is an English translation of my Hiligaynon poem, Laygay Nga Nabatian sa Kagulangan, first published in this blog. This poem was inspired by my trip to Khao Yai National Park in Nakhon Ratchasima Province, Thailand, August 20-21, 2011. I dedicate this poem to Dr. Naruemon Yutakom, my host professor at Kasetsart University, who taught me another important lesson about life. Please read the poem for you to know that lesson.)

Beautifulthat's my first impression of the jungle:
The air blew, cool and slow.

Trees were trees as big as tabungos
While others looked like rolled amakans,
With orchids dangling, as if from heaven.
Vines did not give up their fight;
They hugged the trees just to see the light.
Birds in their various colors
Competed with butterflies and dragonflies for attention.
Not to be left behind, flowers and mushrooms too
Flamboyantly wore their red, white, brown, orange, and yellow,
While streams and falls sang 

With the birds, kirikikik, and bagangan.

 “Beautiful, beautiful, beautiful,” I exclaimed.

“Be careful,” said the guide.
 “Go to the middle,
Where the path is cleared.
There’s a trail for you.
Don’t veer too much,
Neither to the left nor to the right.
The si-it and balagon might touch you
And the udto-udto might jumped over you.
Wear your long socks;

The jungle is full of crawling leeches.
There are also many palhi.
Like ants, though small,
They will strike back once stumped.

(Note: Unfortunately some of the rhythms and rhymes in the Hiligaynon version are lost after the translation.)

Meaning of Hiligaynon Words Used in this Poem
Tabungos –These are supper huge cylindrical container of rice in the Philippines, ranging from 1 to 3 meters in diameter, usually made of weaved thin strips of bamboos.
Amakans—These are mats made of woven, thin strips of bamboos; they look like big trunks of trees once rolled.
Kirikikik and Bagangan—These insects (of crickets and beetles group, respectively), in the Philippines, create a very beautiful sound, most especially during summers.
Si-it—Scientifically known as Mimosa pudica, this plant is thorny and is sensitive to touch.
Balagon—This is a Filipino term generic for all vines.
Udto-udto—These are big spiders. It is called udto-udto because, unlike other spiders, it still hangs on its web even during noontime. It is fabled in the Philippines that once a person is bitten by an udto-udto, he/she will die during noon time, the following day.
Palhi—As part of Filipino superstitious beliefs, palhi are unseen spirits dwelling in the forest; they can cause sickness or death once touched. 

Sunday, March 4, 2012

Natuhoy sa Ayutthaya, Ankor kag Ozymandias

by vichanda@purebright

[This essay reflects the lessons and insights I learned after visiting  the ruins of Ayutthaya (Thailand) and Ankor (Cambodia). I would like to dedicate this piece to Dr. Panwilai Chomchid and Dr. Methinee Wongwanich Rumpagaporn, my generous hosts cum tour guides, of Rajabhat Mahasarakham University and Kasetsart University, Thailand, respectively, who facilitated my visits in these two places of great historical and cultural value.] 

                                                            ********

Kanami gali nga batyagon kon ang imo nabasa, makit-an mo sa personal.

Ang ruins sang Ginhari-an sang Ayutthaya makit-an sa Ayutthaya Province, Thailand samtang ang  iya naman sang Khmer empire and civilization makit-an sa Ankor, Siem Reap Province, Cambodia. Ang Ayutthaya kag Ankor nangin sentro sang madamo nga pagpanalawsaw sang mga historians kag anthropologists tungod kay ang mga  ini nagbilin sang pruweba sang kabantog kag himaya sang duha ka mga ginaharian. Ako nakabasa sang mga feature stories parte sini sa National Geographic nga nagdabok sang akon handum nga tani makakadto man sa mga lugar nga ini.   

Daw indi mapatihan, apang nag-abot gid man ang kahigayunana nga mataga-an sang katumanan ang akon mga handum. Sa akon pagtinir sa Pungsod sang Thailand, mga 6 ka bulan, nataga-an ako sang kahigayunan nga makita-an sang akon mga mata kag mahikap sang akon mga kamot ang ginabantog nga mga ginharian kag templo sa Ayutthaya, Thailand (sang July 20, 2011) kag Angkor, Siem Reap, Cambodia (sang December 3-4, 2011).

Sang makit-an ko ang mga ini, ano ang akon nabatyagan? Siyempre, ako nakum-an, nakunyag, nalipay, kag may madamo pa gid nga nagkasari-sari nga nabatyagan. Nakahambal ako nga, "Wow," dala pagguwa sa bibig sang pagdayaw, paghangad, kag nagpadungog. Hu-o ang mga nagkalabilin sang templo kag ginhari-an sa Ayutthaya kag Ankor tuman gid katahum!  Filipino man ako, bisan paano, nakabatyag ako sang ginatawag nga regional pride. May mga duma-an man gali nga structures diri sa Southeast Asia, indi lang ang mga pyramids sa Egypt ukon mga ruins sang Mayan Empire sa South America  Apang, samtang nagalantaw ako sang mga ini, insa nga may tublok sang kasubo ako nga nabatyagan? May pamangkot nga nagsulod sa akon paino-ino, "Nga-a nangin amo sini ang ginharia-an sang Ayutthaya kag Ankor?"

Pilit ko man nga ginasikway, apang naga-balik-balik sa akon paino-ino ang mga ruins nga akon nakit-an kag ang binalaybay nga  Ozymandias, ginsulat ni  Percy Bysshe Shelley sang 1818. Akon nga igapatpat sa idalum ang kahulugan sang Ozymandias. Tinguha-an  ko nga ipaathag ang kaangtanan sini sa akon nakit-an nga mga ruins sa Ayutthaya kag Angkor.

Ozymandias
by Percy Bysshee Shelly

1  I met a traveler from an antique land
2  Who said: "Two vast and trunkless legs of stone
3  Stand in the desert. Near them on the sand,
4  Half sunk, a shattered visage lies, whose frown
5  And wrinkled lip and sneer of cold command
6  Tell that its sculptor well those passions read
7  Which yet survive, stamped on these lifeless things,
8  The hand that mocked them and the heart that fed.
9  And on the pedestal these words appear:
10 'My name is Ozymandias, King of Kings:
11 Look on my works, ye mighty, and despair!'
12 Nothing beside remains. Round the decay
13 Of that colossal wreck, boundless and bare,
14 The lone and level sands stretch far away".

Ang poem, Ozymandias, isa ka sonnet, may 14 ka dinalan. Sa una nga linya (I met a traveler...), makit-an naton ang duha ka character, ang nagsulat sini (the poet) kag ang nagpanglugayawan (the traveler). Ang manunulat may nabatian sa manogpanglugayawan, ang istorya nabutang sa quotation marks. Ari ang mga imageries nga makit-an naton sa ginsugid sang manogpanglugayawan: May rebolto, dalagko nga bati-is, wala na sang lawas,  nagatindog sa disyerto (lines 2-3). Sa ingod sini, halfway natabunan sang balas, ang ulo sang rebolto (3-4).  Ang rebolto amo si Haring Ozymandias (line). Bisan sa kadugayon na sang nagliligad, ang itsura kag character sang hari na-capture sang manogdihon -- makahaladlukan kag dapat katahapan, possibly a ruthless, cold-hearted  king (line 5). Ang interesting ara sa line 7 and 8: ..."Which yet life survive, stamped on this lifeless things, The hand that mocked them and the heart that fed."  Ang works of art sang manogdihon nagapabilin man gihapon sa rebolto:  ang  pagyaguta sang artist gindabukan sang iya inspirasyon, ang matig-a nga balatyagon sang hari. Ano natabo kay Ozymandias kag sang iya ginhari-an? Ini makit-an sa lines 11-14 kag na-capture sa linya nga "Look on my works, ye mighty and despair!" Wala na kag wala sang may nabilin. Wala na ang ginharian, wala na ang mga simbolo sang gahum kag himaya. Ang makit-an, puro na lang baras sa malapad nga disyerto.

Ang tema sang Ozymandius natuhoy sa temporal nature of power and glory of a person in authority. Ang tanan temporaryo lang. Ang gahum kag ang himaya, may katapusan. Wala sang may nagabato sa kalibutan.Gani, kon taga-an kita sang temporaryo nga gahum, dapat gamiton naton ini para sa kaayuhan. Ang subtle nga meaning sang poem: ang art sang manogdihon nagapabilin man gihapon bisan nga wala na ang hari kag ang iya ginharian. 

Karon ano ang kaangtanan sang Ozymandias sa akon nabatyagan sang makit-an ko ang ruins sang Ayutthaya kag Ankor? Ang koneksyon daw tama na gid ka obvious. Ang mga ginhari-an kag ang mga hari sini, bisan pa sa kadugayon sang ila pagdumala, wala nagatinir tubtub san-o.Tanan may katapusan. Ang sobra 300 ka tuig nga dynasty o pagdumalahan sang mga nagkasari-sari nga hari sa duha ka ginhari-an natapos gid man. Wala na! Ang mga templo kag palasyo, nagkalaguba, amat-amat  nga nagkalamudmud. Wala na ang mga hari. Wala na ang daynastiya.

Apang indi katulad sang palasyo ni Ozymandias nga gintabunan sang balas, bisan paano, may nagkalabilin nga mga ruins sa ginhari-an  sang Ayutthaya kag Ankor. Salamat, ari ako, naga-apresyar sang ila katahum. Hail to the hands that built them!
 
----------------
I would like to acknowledge the Nippon Foundation for its generous support of my research activities in Thailand and Japan. My understanding of indigenous and culturally relevant science education in both countries has been contextualized by my travels to places of great historical and cultural value like Ayutthaya and Ankor. 

Wat  Chai Watthanaram and the remnants of the glorious Kingdom of Ayutthaya, Ayutthaya Province, Thailand
Remnants of Wat Chai Watthanaram, Ayutthaya, Ayutthaya Province, Thailand
,
Bhudda's head buried under the roots of a tree, Wat Mahathat, Ayutthaya, Thailand
More remnants....
Wat Chai Watthanaram
Our group--professors of Kasetsart University (Bangkok) and guests from the University of North Colorado--posed with Wat Chai Watthanaram as a background.
Bayon, a richly and intricately decorated temple in Angkor, Siem Reap Province, Thailand
Phnom Bakheng, located atop the mountain, is one of the oldest temple in Ankor, Siem Reap, Cambodia.
Ankor Thom, setting of Angelina Jolie's movie, Lara Croft: Tomb Raider
Bayon Temple
Smaller temples in Angkor, Siem Reap,Cambodia
Bayon, an intricately designed temple in Angkor, Siem Reap, Cambodia
A picture with the couple, Poom and Charin, with Ankor Wat as a background
Our group, teachers/university professors of Mahasarakham, Thailand